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Critique and Semiotics
Digital network scientific journal for specialists in philology and semiotics |
DOI: 10.25205/2307-1737 Roskomnadzor certificate number Эл № ФС 77-84784 | |
Kritika i Semiotika (Critique and Semiotics) | |
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ArticleName: Ideogram: on representation of abstract categories Authors: G. Netchvolodov University of Tartu, Institute of Semiotics and Cultural Studies
Abstract: In the process of development of pasigraphic systems (artificial pictorial languages), there has been one very important and so far a not solved problem of representation of abstract categories. When reduced iconic signs (pictograms) are widely used and more or less adequately represent objects and actions, which are denoted by them, the representation of complex abstract categories are either usually accompanied by syntactical marking, which complicates the process of interpretation, or fully excluded from development of pasigraphic systems.The practice shows that the problem cannot be solved through a graphic design or within basic principles of infographics. Apparently, changes in the given field must happen in the shift of methodology and, first of all, in the use of an interdisciplinary, synthetic approach, which includes a number of strategies and disciplines, in particular, visual semiotics. Keywords: Pasigraphy, ideogram, pictogram, visual communication, visual semiotics, interpretation, interdisciplinary approach Bibliography: Kravchenko A. Znak, znachenie, znanie. Irkutsk, 2001. Lotman Ju. M. Nepredskazuemye mehanizmy kul'tury. Tallin, 2010. Lotman Ju. M. Portret. Stat'i po semiotike kul'tury i iskusstva. SPb., 2002. Lotman Ju. M. Trudy po znakovym sistemam. Tartu, 1970. Jakobson R. K voprosu o zritel'nyh i sluhovyh znakah. Semiotika i iskusstvometrija. M., 1972. Arnheim R. Art and Visual Perception. L., 1954. Bliss C. K. International Semantography: A Non-Alphabetical Symbol Writing Readable in All Languages. A Practical Tool for General International Communication, Especially in Science, Industry, Commerce, Traffic, etc. and for Semantical Education, Based on the Principles of Ideographic Writing and Chemical Symbolism. Sydney, 1949. Maslow A. A Theory of Human Motivation // Psychological Review. 1943. Vol. 50. P. 370–396. Mitchell W. J. T. Picture Theory. Chicago; L., 1994. Morgan J., Wеlton P. See what I Mean. US: Bloomsbury, 2009. Neurath O. International Picture Language. The First Rules of Isotype. L., 1936. Okrent A. In the Land of Invented Languages. N. Y., 2009. Perron P. Danesi M. Classic Readings in Semiotics. Toronto: Canadian Scholars’ Press, 2003. Tomaselli K. Appropriating Images. The Semiotics of Visual Representation. Denmark, 1996. Werzbicka A. Semantics, Culture and Cognition. New-Oxford, 1992. |
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