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Critique and Semiotics
Digital network scientific journal for specialists in philology and semiotics |
DOI: 10.25205/2307-1737 Roskomnadzor certificate number Эл № ФС 77-84784 | |
Kritika i Semiotika (Critique and Semiotics) | |
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ArticleName: Socialism as fascism: the story by Andrei Platonov «Musornyj weter» Authors: E.N. Proskurina Institute of Philology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract: The article analyses the artistic method of identification of socialism and fascism in a short story “The Rubbish Wind” by A. Platonov. “The Decline of the West” by O. Spengler with its idea of degeneration of culture into civilisation served as the most important philosophical pretext for the story. Beyond the pictures of existential collapse of fascist Germany which signal of the inhumanity of civilizing initiatives by the leading tyrant the author skillfully conceals the reality of totalitarian Soviet lifestyle with its starvation, misery, and lack of civil liberties. The stern grotesque poetic manner, the lack of ironical writing style, which is typical of Platonov, indicate his utter disillusionment in communist ideas. Keywords: Creativity Platonov, twinning (duplicity), intertextuality, the Faustian tradition, totalitarianism, the poetics of the absurd Bibliography: Varlamov A. Andrej Platonov. Ser. ZhZL. M., 2011. Gincberg L. I. Ten' fashistskoj svastiki. Kak Gitler prishel k vlasti. M., 1967. Golomshtok I. Totalitarnoe iskusstvo. M., 1994. Gjunter H. O krasote, kotoraja ne smogla spasti socializm // NLO. 2010. № 101. Debjuzer L. Al'bert Lihtenberg v musornoj jame istorii // «Strana filosofov» Andreja Platonova: Problemy tvorchestva. Po materialam II Mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 95-letiju so dnja rozhdenija A. P. Platonova. 17–19 oktjabrja 1994 goda. Moskva. M., 1995. Vyp. 2. Iskusstvo. 1951. № 1. Literaturnoe nasledstvo. M., 1963. T. 70. Lunacharskij A. Faust i Gorod. Drama dlja chtenija // Lunacharskij A. V. P'esy. M., 1963. Pervyj Vsesojuznyj s’ezd sovetskih pisatelej (stenograficheskij otchet). M., 1934. Proskurina E. N. Pojetika misterial'nosti v proze Andreja Platonova konca 20-h – 30-h godov (na materiale povesti «Kotlovan»). Novosibirsk, 2001. Proskurina E. N. Sled «Mednogo Vsadnika» v «Kotlovane» // Kritika i semiotika. 2006. № 10. Pushkin A. S. Poln. sobr. soch.: V 10 t. L., 1977. T. 4. Platonov A. Zapisnye knizhki. Materialy k biografii. M., 2000. Platonov A. Kommentarii. Schastlivaja Moskva. Ocherki i rasskazy 1930-h godov (Sobranie). M., 2011. Platonov A. Noev kovcheg. Dramaturgija. M., 2006. Platonov A. Sobr. soch.: V 3 t. M., 1984. T. 1. Platonov A. Sobr. nauch. izd. M., 2004. T. 1, kn. 2. Spengler O. Zakat Evropy. Ocherki morfologii mirovoj istorii / Per. I.I. Mahan'kova. M., 2003. T. 1: Obraz i dejstvitel'nost'. Groehler O. Selbstmoerderische Allianz: Deutsch-russische Militaerbeziehun-gen 1920–1941. Berlin, 1992. Nolte E. Three Faces of Fascismus: Maurras, Mussolini, Hitler. N. Y.; Chicago; San Francisco, 1965. |
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