Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences
ISSN 2307–1753 [16+]
Founder — Institute of Philology, SB RAS
Critique and Semiotics
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for specialists in philology and semiotics
DOI: 10.25205/2307-1737
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Article

Name: Marina Tsvetaeva and Anatoly Steiger: A Novel in Letters (Reconstruction Attempt)

Authors: E. N. Proskurina, P. V. Proskurina-Yanovich

Institute of Philology SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation; Moscow, Russian Federation

Issue 1, 2021Pages 298-315
UDK: 82DOI: 10.25205/2307-1737-2021-1-298-315

Abstract: The article proposes a reconstruction of M. Tsvetaeva’s epistolary novel with the young emigrant A. Steiger. The dynamics of their relationship is traced, where there is a tie, movement to the culmination and completion: a break. The characteristic features of Tsvetaeva’s letters are shown: nervous style, expression. The differences of this novel in letters from the epistolary “triangle” of Tsvetaevа – Rilke – Pasternak are revealed. If the dialogue between them is the relationship of equal poets, then in relation to Steiger Tsvetaeva appears as a protective mother. A specific set of Tsvetaevа’s motives is revealed, where the main thing is love for the inaccessible, unrealizable. In general, the correspondence with Shteiger reinforces a virtual plot common for Tsvetaeva’s letters. In it, the main role is assigned to her lyrical perception of another – his “re-creation” for himself, ascension to the romantic ideal and rejection of the original person, leading to disappointment and rupture.

Keywords: poets of the first emigration, M. Tsvetaeva, A. Steiger, epistolary novel, plot, motive, style

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